A commission of this type is littered
with conceptual pitfalls, not least the temptation to revert
to the excessive use of Afro-centric ornament and/or pastiche,
when a South African architecture itself is so illusive to
define. It was considered that the architects were successful
in advancing South Africa’s image in Germany through
sophisticated architecture that recognizes the industrialized
world context while giving subtle hints of its origins. It
is a quiet, well mannered building that is likely to adequately
sustain its purpose as a diplomatic outpost.
This is the first time a building outside South Africa has
been submitted to the South African Institute of Architects
for an award. Also, it is one of the first government buildings
since the New South Africa to be built out of the country.
So it was with a certain amount of optimism as well as some
caution that we went to visit it.
The site is wonderful. It is one of a row of embassy and consular
sites in the heart of the old diplomatic quarter of the capital
Berlin and overlooks the Tiergarten.
Essentially an embassy is an administrative building that,
at the same time showcases a country internationally. This
building does not disappoint on either count. Rather, it exceeds
expectations in successfully showcasing South African architecture
and South Africa as a sophisticated country in Germany, one
of the most technically advanced countries of the world.
The building is not trying to falsely put across an image
of a South Africa as something that we are not. It is restrained
and one is left with a feeling of pride and reassurance that
we can hold our heads up anywhere in the world: ‘a sense
of optimism for success’, as the architect’s submission
describes it.
As a venue for public functions, it is well planned. In Northern
Europe so many buildings are dark and internal. In contrast,
the approach path which leads one into the reception area
of this African building in turn leads onto a sunlit courtyard.
And the formal function room at one side of this courtyard
can open onto a paved external garden surrounded by trees.
In an understated way one is exposed to African sculpture,
materials, art and applied decoration which have all been
successfully integrated to create an African atmosphere in
a sophisticated building.
The detailing is excellent throughout. The South African Government
was fortunate to have architects who have been trained and
have gained experience in Germany and, with their German colleagues,
were able to meet not only the South African but also the
demanding German standards and building regulations to which
the building has carefully adhered.
The delightful roof garden (that even includes nesting places
for swallows) is used each week during summer for an after
office hours braai and get-together. The Counsellor responsible
for the building told how much this event was enjoyed by all
the staff, both South African and German.
As the entry submission states, ‘The diversity and richness
of the sources from which we drew our inspiration, seems to
be the one unifying factor which could point towards defining
our South African Architectural identity. This we hoped would
be the attribute this Embassy building would be associated
with.’
The architects have been successful in the search they set
themselves for a ‘South African design spirit.’
The South African Embassy Berlin, by MMA Architects for the
user-client The Department of Foreign Affairs and the Department
of Public Works is a worthy recipient of the SAIA Award for
Excellence.
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