This project has already received considerable publicity
and wide professional acclaim. Therefore, one only needs
to highlight its key themes and perhaps link them to emerging
international views on public works of this kind. The new
Constitutional Court is a remarkable realisation of the
essence of small narratives. It incisively suggests South
African past requires inverse narratives. It takes the South
African Judiciary’s collective view expressed in the
competition brief as absolute architectural value. A direct
result of this is the airy, light, transparent and open
feel of the building. Lightness of touch, not being stuffy
and over-bureaucratic, transparency and openness are also
the ideals of the Judiciary of the New South Africa.
Urban design, planning, architecture and interior architecture
are not seen as separate processes but as one single unified
process.
The project is an ensemble of modest but dignified new buildings
with some of the older built structures retained. It is
non-exclusive in the sense that even a minor building like
the existing and adjacent transformer house is brought into
compositional play to create a sense of enclosure for the
recreational garden for the staff at the rear. The notorious
prison Blocks 4 and 5 are opened up as museums of history
with permanent as well as periodically changing exhibitions
of topical interest. It is integrated with the Court complex
by a gently ascending series of steps, intended not to present
a monumental building on a podium but to provide the possibility
for a gentle promenade. The gentle African Steps flow into
the foyer then becomes the exhibition gallery to be viewed
from inside and outside from the steps and eventually culminating
in the library. The old Isolation Block in front of the
present foyer was demolished to make way for the forecourt
and the brick from which it was built recycled to provide
a rough wall surface for the court chamber, creating a robust
hybrid,as South Africa is just such a hybrid.
Constructional systems are straight forward. So is the design
of the landscape. The passive cooling system is a feature
of pride for the client.
The administrative block serves as a buffer or rather a
transition between the public exhibition area and the judges’
chambers. The art works in the court are integral to the
space, both internal and external and the fabric of the
building. They present an inverse narrative of classical
arcadia where poets and philosophers strolled through nature
reflecting on the nature of art. The judiciary is offered
opportunity for reflecting on society as they move through
arts collections. The possibilities this project offers
for prodigious interpretation are immense.