A commission of this type is littered with conceptual pitfalls,
not least the temptation to revert to the excessive use
of Afro-centric ornament and/or pastiche, when a South African
architecture itself is so illusive to define. It was considered
that the architects were successful in advancing South Africa’s
image in Germany through sophisticated architecture that
recognizes the industrialized world context while giving
subtle hints of its origins. It is a quiet, well mannered
building that is likely to adequately sustain its purpose
as a diplomatic outpost.
This is the first time a building outside South Africa has
been submitted to the South African Institute of Architects
for an award. Also, it is one of the first government buildings
since the New South Africa to be built out of the country.
So it was with a certain amount of optimism as well as some
caution that we went to visit it.
The site is wonderful. It is one of a row of embassy and
consular sites in the heart of the old diplomatic quarter
of the capital Berlin and overlooks the Tiergarten.
Essentially an embassy is an administrative building that,
at the same time showcases a country internationally. This
building does not disappoint on either count. Rather, it
exceeds expectations in successfully showcasing South African
architecture and South Africa as a sophisticated country
in Germany, one of the most technically advanced countries
of the world.
The building is not trying to falsely put across an image
of a South Africa as something that we are not. It is restrained
and one is left with a feeling of pride and reassurance
that we can hold our heads up anywhere in the world: ‘a
sense of optimism for success’, as the architect’s
submission describes it.
As a venue for public functions, it is well planned. In
Northern Europe so many buildings are dark and internal.
In contrast, the approach path which leads one into the
reception area of this African building in turn leads onto
a sunlit courtyard. And the formal function room at one
side of this courtyard can open onto a paved external garden
surrounded by trees.
In an understated way one is exposed to African sculpture,
materials, art and applied decoration which have all been
successfully integrated to create an African atmosphere
in a sophisticated building.
The detailing is excellent throughout. The South African
Government was fortunate to have architects who have been
trained and have gained experience in Germany and, with
their German colleagues, were able to meet not only the
South African but also the demanding German standards and
building regulations to which the building has carefully
adhered.
The delightful roof garden (that even includes nesting places
for swallows) is used each week during summer for an after
office hours braai and get-together. The Counsellor responsible
for the building told how much this event was enjoyed by
all the staff, both South African and German.
As the entry submission states, ‘The diversity and
richness of the sources from which we drew our inspiration,
seems to be the one unifying factor which could point towards
defining our South African Architectural identity. This
we hoped would be the attribute this Embassy building would
be associated with.’
The architects have been successful in the search they set
themselves for a ‘South African design spirit.’
The South African Embassy Berlin, by MMA Architects for
the user-client The Department of Foreign Affairs and the
Department of Public Works is a worthy recipient of the
SAIA Award for Excellence.